Brazilian Cheese Bread

Pão de Queijo, or Brazilian Cheese Bread, is a beloved South American treat that’s naturally gluten-free, chewy on the inside, and crisp on the outside. Made with tapioca flour, cheese, milk, and eggs, this recipe comes together quickly in a blender and bakes in a mini muffin tin. Perfect for breakfast, snacks, or served alongside dinner, these cheesy bites are addictive, satisfying, and incredibly easy to make—even ahead of time.

Full Recipe: 

Ingredients

  • 1 large egg, room temperature

  • 1/3 cup extra virgin olive oil (plus more for greasing the muffin tin)

  • 2/3 cup milk

  • 1 1/2 cups (170g) tapioca flour

  • 1/2 cup (66g) packed grated or crumbled cheese (your choice)

  • 1 teaspoon salt (adjust depending on cheese saltiness)

Directions

1. Preheat and prepare pan:
Preheat oven to 400°F. Lightly oil each well of a non-stick mini muffin tin with olive oil.

2. Blend the ingredients:
Add all ingredients to a blender and pulse until the batter is smooth. Scrape down the sides as needed to ensure even blending.
Tip: Batter can be stored in the fridge for up to 1 week. Let it return to room temperature and stir before baking.

3. Fill the muffin tin:
Pour the batter into the mini muffin cups, filling each about 7/8 full (leave ~1/8 inch from the top).

4. Bake:
Bake at 400°F for 15–20 minutes until puffed and golden brown. Remove and let cool slightly before serving.

5. Serve:
Enjoy warm or at room temperature. Best when fresh but still delicious when reheated.

Storage Tips

  • Store in an airtight container at room temperature for 1 day or in the fridge for up to 1 week.

  • Freeze for up to 1 month. Reheat in a toaster or oven until warmed through and crisp.

Nutrients (Per Serving – Serves 6 to 8)

  • Calories: 203

  • Fat: 12g

    • Saturated Fat: 3g

  • Cholesterol: 32mg

  • Sodium: 329mg

  • Carbohydrates: 20g

    • Dietary Fiber: 0g

    • Sugars: 2g

  • Protein: 3g

  • Calcium: 83mg (6%)

  • Iron: 1mg (3%)

  • Potassium: 45mg (1%)

Why This Recipe Works

The brilliance of Pão de Queijo lies in its simplicity and versatility. Unlike traditional bread, it doesn’t rely on gluten for structure or rise. Instead, tapioca flour provides a naturally stretchy, chewy texture that’s both satisfying and uniquely Brazilian.

The use of a blender to mix the ingredients ensures that the batter becomes smooth and consistent, without any clumping of flour or cheese. This method also reduces prep time significantly, making the recipe approachable for beginners and perfect for quick weeknight snacks or last-minute entertaining.

The combination of milk, olive oil, eggs, and cheese adds richness and moisture, while also contributing to the golden, puffed appearance of each bite. Whether you opt for a sharp cheese like Parmesan or a mild, creamy cheese like mozzarella, the end result is a balanced and flavorful bread with an unmistakable aroma that fills the kitchen as they bake.

Flavor and Texture Highlights

Pão de Queijo is best known for its distinctively chewy interior and lightly crisped exterior. The flavor is subtly savory and pleasantly cheesy, with a slight nuttiness from the tapioca flour that pairs beautifully with the chosen cheese.

Depending on the cheese you use, the flavor can range from delicately creamy to boldly salty and sharp. The olive oil contributes a fruity richness, while the milk and eggs create a soft, custardy structure inside. Each bite has a pleasant bounce—a pillowy texture that contrasts with the delicate crust.

While traditionally served plain, these cheese breads can also be stuffed or paired with spreads like chimichurri, soft cheeses, or even fruit preserves for a sweet-savory twist.

Cultural Origins and Legacy

Pão de Queijo is a national treasure in Brazil, where it’s sold everywhere from bakeries to supermarkets and often served at cafés and home kitchens alike. Its roots go back to the Minas Gerais region, where cassava was widely used and local cooks began adding cheese to their starch-based breads in the 18th century.

It’s commonly eaten as part of breakfast (café da manhã) or as a mid-afternoon snack, often enjoyed warm with a cup of coffee or café com leite. Over the years, Pão de Queijo has become more than a comfort food—it’s a cultural symbol and a nostalgic treat for Brazilians around the world.

Its growing popularity beyond Brazil speaks to its universal appeal: gluten-free, quick to make, and incredibly satisfying.

Nutritional Highlights (Per Serving)

This recipe yields 6 to 8 servings, with each portion offering approximately:

Calories: 203
Fat: 12g
Saturated Fat: 3g
Cholesterol: 32mg
Sodium: 329mg
Carbohydrates: 20g
Dietary Fiber: 0g
Sugars: 2g
Protein: 3g
Calcium: 83mg (6% DV)
Iron: 1mg (3% DV)
Potassium: 45mg (1% DV)

These cheese breads are moderate in calories, higher in fat due to the cheese and olive oil, and a good source of calcium. They’re naturally gluten-free, making them ideal for celiacs or those avoiding wheat.

For a slightly lighter version, you can use lower-fat milk or reduce the amount of cheese slightly without compromising texture. You may also experiment with blending in chopped herbs or garlic for additional nutritional and flavor benefits.

Tips for Best Results

Use room temperature ingredients, especially the egg and milk, to ensure better emulsification in the blender. When blending, pulse in short bursts to prevent overmixing and incorporate all ingredients evenly. Let the batter sit for 5 to 10 minutes before pouring to allow bubbles to settle and ensure even rise.

Fill the muffin cups almost to the top—about 7/8 full—for the best puff. Avoid overfilling, as this can cause overflow or uneven baking. For easier release, generously grease each muffin cup with olive oil or non-stick spray, especially if your pan is not non-stick.

Baking time may vary slightly depending on your oven and pan type, so keep an eye on them during the last few minutes. They should be golden and puffed, with a slightly firm top when touched.

Serving Suggestions

Pão de Queijo is best enjoyed fresh and warm from the oven, when the center is steamy and the outside just crisp. Serve them:

With coffee or tea as a morning or afternoon snack
Alongside soups and stews for a comforting dinner
With charcuterie, olives, and wine as a party appetizer
With fruit preserves or honey for a sweet-savory contrast
Sliced and filled with meats or cheese as a mini sandwich

They’re perfect for entertaining, especially since the batter can be made ahead and stored in the fridge for up to a week.

Make-Ahead and Storage Tips

This recipe is incredibly freezer-friendly. Once baked and cooled, store the cheese breads in a sealed container in the refrigerator for up to 1 week. Reheat in a toaster oven or 350°F oven for 5–10 minutes until warmed through and slightly crisp again.

For longer storage, freeze baked pão de queijo in a zip-top bag for up to 1 month. Reheat directly from frozen—no thawing required. You can also refrigerate the unbaked batter for up to a week. Stir and bring to room temperature before pouring into muffin tins and baking fresh.

This flexibility makes them a great option for brunch prep, party planning, or everyday snacking.

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

You’ll fall in love with Pão de Queijo for its quick prep, rich flavor, and unique texture. It’s a satisfying, cheesy bread that skips the gluten and doesn’t require yeast or kneading. The blender method makes it nearly foolproof, and the flavor combinations are endlessly customizable—from smoked cheese to spicy jalapeño blends.

Whether you’re gluten-free, a fan of Brazilian cuisine, or just looking for a cozy snack, this recipe is sure to become a staple. It’s delicious straight from the oven, still satisfying when reheated, and always a hit with both kids and adults.

Conclusion

Pão de Queijo (Brazilian Cheese Bread) is a simple yet magical creation that brings the flavor and warmth of Brazil to your kitchen in less than 30 minutes. With its chewy interior, golden crust, and savory cheese notes, it’s a crowd-pleasing snack that satisfies with every bite. Naturally gluten-free and incredibly easy to prepare, this versatile bread is just as suited to everyday meals as it is to special gatherings. Bake a batch today and enjoy the cozy, cheesy comfort of one of Brazil’s most iconic treats.

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